The Welpr Rating is determined by a scoring formula. The formula takes into account the products safety, user satisfaction, and eco-ethical standing. Click here to learn more.

What we look for:

  • Thoughtful formulas made with natural or safe synthetic ingredients
  • Free from parabens, PEGs, phthalates, harsh sulfates, BHA/BHT, artificial dyes, formaldehyde-releasing ingredients, and undisclosed synthetic fragrance (unless certified safe)
  • Minimal, well-chosen preservatives
  • Trusted third-party certifications when available
  • Transparent sourcing, ingredient lists, and manufacturing practices

View our full standards here.

Our Methodology and Ratings

Find Non-Toxic Body Wash

Third-party certifications are key indicators of a product's safety, ethics, and environmental impact. Click the icon to verify the certification.

Highlights aren't always verifiable, so you're trusting the brand when they say "lead free", etc. If the highlight icon is "clickable", it means we've verified the highlight.

User satisfaction is calculated using online reviews and a Bayesian average across all personal care and cosmetic products on Welpr.

Daily Moisturizing Body Wash - Carina Organics

Daily Moisturizing Body Wash - Carina Organics
Welpr Rating
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Welpr rating icon
4.85
/5
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Certifications

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<p>This product is <a href="https://www.welpr.com/certifications#welpr-approved" target="_blank">Welpr Approved</a>, meaning it has been vetted against our <a href="https://www.welpr.com/how-we-vet-products/bath-body-hair-makeup" target="_blank">personal care standards</a> and contains no ingredients from our no list.</p>
<p>Products rated <a href="https://www.welpr.com/certifications#ewg" target="_blank">EWG-1</a> indicate a top choice for personal care products, have a low potential hazard rating, and good or robust ingredient transparency. EWG ratings may change. Check the source for most up to date rating. <a href="https://www.ewg.org/skindeep/products/972857-Carina_Organics_Daily_Moisturizing_Body_Wash_Citrus/" target="_blank">Source</a>.</p>

Highlights

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This product is vegan, meaning it contains no animal-derived ingredients—look for a certification like PETA or Vegan.org to verify the claim.
This product is free from harsh sulfates like SLS and SLES, which can strip skin and scalp and trigger irritation.
This product is free from synthetic dyes that may irritate skin or cause behavioral issues.
This product is free from phthalates, a type of plasticizer linked to hormone disruption and reduced fertility.
This product is free from formaldehyde and formaldehyde-releasing agents, preservatives that release toxic gas linked to cancer, allergies, and skin irritation.
This product is cruelty-free, meaning it was not tested on animals—look for certification from Leaping Bunny or PETA to verify the claim.
This product is free from parabens, a class of preservatives linked to hormone disruption and breast cancer.

User Satisfaction

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We only include products on Welpr that are the best of the best. A GREAT user satisfaction score indicates the product is in the middle third of the best products.
Est. Price
$20.98
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Product Details

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  • Vegan and 100% biodegradable, safe for the environment.
  • Hypoallergenic and free from parabens, soy, and gluten.
  • Made entirely of certified organic ingredients.
  • Cruelty-free, ensuring no animal testing involved.
  • Locally sourced ingredients to minimize environmental impact.
  • Gentle formulation perfect for normal to dry skin.

Pros & Cons

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Pros

  • Delightful, amazing scent that users love.
  • Formulated with clean, non-toxic ingredients.
  • Foams beautifully for a luxurious washing experience.

Cons

  • Some received packaging issues, potentially leading to product spills.
  • Product description might confuse those expecting it to be both a shampoo and body wash.

Ingredients

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Ingredients can vary by product variation and may change at any time by the manufacturer. For the most complete and up-to-date list of ingredients, refer to the product packaging.


To analyze individual ingredients, use INCIDecoder.


Ingredients: Filtered Aqua, Potassium Cocoate (Saponified Cocos Nucifera / Coconut Oil), Glycerin (Vegetable), Pinus Banksiana (Pine) Extract, Magnesium Chloride (Magnesium Oil), Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil, Matricaria Chamomilla (Chamomile) Flower Extract, Urtica Dioca (Nettle) Leaf Extract, Taraxacum Officinale (Dandelion) Leaf Extract, Trifolium Pratense (Clover) Flower Extract, Citrus Tangerina (Tangerine) Oil, Pyrus Malus (Green Apple) Extract, Ananas Sativus (Pineapple) Extract, Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed) Seed Oil, Cucurbita Pepo (Pumpkin) Seed Oil, Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil, Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil

Body Cleanse - Aleavia

Body Cleanse - Aleavia
Welpr Rating
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Welpr rating icon
4.85
/5
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Certifications

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<p>This product is <a href="https://www.welpr.com/certifications#welpr-approved" target="_blank">Welpr Approved</a>, meaning it has been vetted against our <a href="https://www.welpr.com/how-we-vet-products/bath-body-hair-makeup" target="_blank">personal care standards</a> and contains no ingredients from our no list.</p>

Highlights

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This product is vegan, meaning it contains no animal-derived ingredients—look for a certification like PETA or Vegan.org to verify the claim.
This product is free from harsh sulfates like SLS and SLES, which can strip skin and scalp and trigger irritation.
This product is free from synthetic dyes that may irritate skin or cause behavioral issues.
This product is free from phthalates, a type of plasticizer linked to hormone disruption and reduced fertility.
This product is made without genetically modified ingredients, which are linked to increased pesticide use and may carry unexpected toxins or allergens from the modification process.
This product is free from formaldehyde and formaldehyde-releasing agents, preservatives that release toxic gas linked to cancer, allergies, and skin irritation.
This product is cruelty-free, meaning it was not tested on animals—look for certification from Leaping Bunny or PETA to verify the claim.
This product is free from parabens, a class of preservatives linked to hormone disruption and breast cancer.
This product is free from all fragrance.

User Satisfaction

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We only include products on Welpr that are the best of the best. An EXCELLENT user satisfaction score indicates the product is in the top third of the best products.
Est. Price
$24.99
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Product Details

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  • Features a unique prebiotic formula that stabilizes skin pH levels naturally.
  • Made with 100% plant-based ingredients for sensitive skin types.
  • Helps heal and purify skin conditions such as eczema, psoriasis, and acne.
  • Free of SLS and harmful chemicals for a safe, gentle cleanse.
  • Keeps skin clean, shiny, and smooth without toxic ingredients.

Pros & Cons

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Pros

  • Non-toxic, natural ingredients perfect for sensitive skin.
  • Gentle and hydrating for the whole family, even babies.
  • Pleasant, subtle scents without overpowering synthetic notes.
  • Does not cause skin reactions, leaving skin soft and moisturized.
  • Eco-friendly and cruelty-free, ideal for conscientious consumers.

Cons

  • Some users find that it does not lather well, requiring more product per use.
  • A few customers noted it may not remove sunscreen effectively, so double cleansing might be necessary.

Ingredients

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Ingredients: Filtered Water, Coconut Oil, Aloe Vera, Dead Sea salt, Acadian Sea Kelp, Citric Acid, Plant Glycerin

Third-party certifications are key indicators of a product's safety, ethics, and environmental impact. Click the icon to verify the certification.

Highlights aren't always verifiable, so you're trusting the brand when they say "lead free", etc. If the highlight icon is "clickable", it means we've verified the highlight.

User satisfaction is calculated using online reviews and a Bayesian average across all personal care and cosmetic products on Welpr.

Energizer Combo Wash - Boyzz Only

Energizer Combo Wash - Boyzz Only
Welpr Rating
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Welpr rating icon
4.8
/5
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Certifications

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<p>This product is <a href="https://www.welpr.com/certifications#welpr-approved" target="_blank">Welpr Approved</a>, meaning it has been vetted against our <a href="https://www.welpr.com/how-we-vet-products/bath-body-hair-makeup" target="_blank">personal care standards</a> and contains no ingredients from our no list.</p>
<p>The <a href="https://www.welpr.com/certifications#ewg" target="_blank">EWG Verified certification</a> indicates that a product meets rigorous health and environmental safety standards, provide full ingredient transparency, and avoid harmful substances. EWG ratings may change. Check the source for most up to date rating. <a href="https://www.ewg.org/skindeep/products/927061-boyzz-only-energizer-combo-wash/" target="_blank">Source</a>.</p>
<p>The <a href="https://www.welpr.com/certifications#leaping-bunny" target="_blank">Leaping Bunny certification</a> assures that products are genuinely cruelty-free, verified through rigorous audits and a comprehensive Supplier Monitoring System.</p>

Highlights

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This product is free from heavy metals like lead and cadmium, which can build up in the body and are linked to developmental, reproductive, and organ toxicity.
This product is free from harsh sulfates like SLS and SLES, which can strip skin and scalp and trigger irritation.
This product is free from synthetic dyes that may irritate skin or cause behavioral issues.
This product is free from phthalates, a type of plasticizer linked to hormone disruption and reduced fertility.
This product is free from formaldehyde and formaldehyde-releasing agents, preservatives that release toxic gas linked to cancer, allergies, and skin irritation.
This product is free from parabens, a class of preservatives linked to hormone disruption and breast cancer.

User Satisfaction

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We only include products on Welpr that are the best of the best. A GREAT user satisfaction score indicates the product is in the middle third of the best products.
Est. Price
$18.00
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Product Details

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  • Nourishes scalp and skin with natural and organic ingredients.
  • Avoids sulfates, parabens, and other harmful chemicals.
  • Verified by EWG and CertClean for safe, non-toxic use.
  • Cruelty-free, endorsed by the Leaping Bunny program.
  • Biodegradable and pH balanced for environmental harmony.

Pros & Cons

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Pros

  • Refreshing scent with eucalyptus, juniper, and mint that is invigorating yet subtle.
  • Free from harsh chemicals like sulfates, parabens, and synthetic fragrances.
  • Vegan, gluten-free, biodegradable, and cruelty-free, making it eco-friendly.
  • Gentle on sensitive skin, leaving it moisturized and non-irritated.
  • Convenient all-in-one formula simplifies shower routine.

Cons

  • Some users may find it requires more product to lather well.

Ingredients

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Ingredients can vary by product variation and may change at any time by the manufacturer. For the most complete and up-to-date list of ingredients, refer to the product packaging.


To analyze individual ingredients, use INCIDecoder.


Ingredients: Aqua/Water/Eau, Decyl Glucoside*, Lauryl Glucoside*, Vegetable Glycerin*, Carthamus Tinctorius (Safflower) Oleosomes (And) Aqua*, Cocamidopropyl Betaine*, Hydrolyzed Rice Protein, Hydrogenated Castor Oil/Sebacic Acid Copolymer, Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil, Gluconolactone (And) Sodium Benzoate (And) Calcium Gluconate*, Hydrolyzed Jojoba Esters (&) Water (Aqua)*, Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil, Xanthan Gum, Chondrus Crisps (Carrageenan)*, Euterpe Oleracea Fruit Oil*, Lonicera Caprifolium (Honeysuckle) Flower Extract (And) Lonicera Japonica (Honeysuckle) Flower Extract (And) Aqua/Water, Tocopherol, Citrus Sinensis Dulcis (Orange) Peel Oil*, Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba) Seed Oil, Vanilla Planifolia Fruit Extract, Citrus Aurantium Amara (Neroli) Oil, Cedrus Atlantica (Cedarwood) Oil, Mentha Spicata (Spearmint) Leaf Oil* *Organic

Third-party certifications are key indicators of a product's safety, ethics, and environmental impact. Click the icon to verify the certification.

Highlights aren't always verifiable, so you're trusting the brand when they say "lead free", etc. If the highlight icon is "clickable", it means we've verified the highlight.

User satisfaction is calculated using online reviews and a Bayesian average across all personal care and cosmetic products on Welpr.

Peppermint Tea Tree Body Wash - Beauty By Earth

Peppermint Tea Tree Body Wash - Beauty By Earth
Welpr Rating
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Welpr rating icon
4.8
/5
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Certifications

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<p>This product is <a href="https://www.welpr.com/certifications#welpr-approved" target="_blank">Welpr Approved</a>, meaning it has been vetted against our <a href="https://www.welpr.com/how-we-vet-products/bath-body-hair-makeup" target="_blank">personal care standards</a> and contains no ingredients from our no list.</p>
<p>Products rated <a href="https://www.welpr.com/certifications#ewg" target="_blank">EWG-3</a> feature a moderate potential hazard rating and fair ingredient transparency. EWG ratings may change. Check the source for most up to date rating. <a href="https://www.ewg.org/skindeep/products/1023201-Beauty_By_Earth_Body_Wash_Peppermint_Tea_Tree/" target="_blank">Source</a>.</p>
<p>The <a href="https://www.welpr.com/certifications#certified-plastic-neutral" target="_blank">Plastic Neutral Certified</a> label indicates that a brand has measured and offset its plastic footprint by supporting equivalent plastic waste recovery and recycling efforts.</p>
<p>The <a href="https://www.welpr.com/certifications#leaping-bunny" target="_blank">Leaping Bunny certification</a> assures that products are genuinely cruelty-free, verified through rigorous audits and a comprehensive Supplier Monitoring System.</p>

Highlights

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This product is vegan, meaning it contains no animal-derived ingredients—look for a certification like PETA or Vegan.org to verify the claim.
This product is free from harsh sulfates like SLS and SLES, which can strip skin and scalp and trigger irritation.
This product is free from synthetic dyes that may irritate skin or cause behavioral issues.
This product is free from phthalates, a type of plasticizer linked to hormone disruption and reduced fertility.
This product is free from formaldehyde and formaldehyde-releasing agents, preservatives that release toxic gas linked to cancer, allergies, and skin irritation.
The Made in USA label indicates that a product has substantial U.S. content and manufacturing.
This product is free from parabens, a class of preservatives linked to hormone disruption and breast cancer.

User Satisfaction

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We only include products on Welpr that are the best of the best. An EXCELLENT user satisfaction score indicates the product is in the top third of the best products.
Est. Price
$18.99
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Product Details

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  • Contains high-quality natural ingredients, such as aloe vera, green tea, and chamomile, for soft and supple skin.
  • Offers a gentle and effective cleanse for sensitive and dry skin, without irritating ingredients.
  • Free from parabens, sulfates, and artificial fragrances for a non-toxic shower experience.
  • Proudly made in the USA, supporting ethical practices and quality production.

Pros & Cons

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Pros

  • Features non-toxic, clean ingredients for peace of mind.
  • Offers a delightful vanilla and coconut fragrance that is not overpowering.
  • Leaves skin feeling soft, moisturized, and refreshed.
  • Available in scents that cater to diverse preferences, like peppermint and tea tree.
  • Has a gentle lather that doesn't dry out the skin.

Cons

  • A few users noticed they needed to use more product to achieve desired lather.
  • The scent may change over time for some users who are sensitive to fragrances.

Ingredients

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Ingredients can vary by product variation and may change at any time by the manufacturer. For the most complete and up-to-date list of ingredients, refer to the product packaging.


To analyze individual ingredients, use INCIDecoder.


Ingredients: Aqua, Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil*, Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Oil*, Potassium Hydroxide, Glycerin (Vegetable)*, Mentha Piperita (Peppermint) Oil, Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride (Guar) Gum*, Melaleuca Alternifolia (Tea Tree) Oil, Citrus Senensis (Orange) Oil, Litsea Cubeba (Litsea) Oil, Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba) Oil*, Aloe Barbadensis (Aloe Vera) Leaf Powder*, Rosmarinus Officinalis (Rosemary) Extract *Certified Organic Ingredients

Third-party certifications are key indicators of a product's safety, ethics, and environmental impact. Click the icon to verify the certification.

Highlights aren't always verifiable, so you're trusting the brand when they say "lead free", etc. If the highlight icon is "clickable", it means we've verified the highlight.

User satisfaction is calculated using online reviews and a Bayesian average across all personal care and cosmetic products on Welpr.

Foaming & Hydrating Body Wash - 100% Pure

Foaming & Hydrating Body Wash - 100% Pure
Welpr Rating
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Welpr rating icon
4.75
/5
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Certifications

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<p>This product is <a href="https://www.welpr.com/certifications#welpr-approved" target="_blank">Welpr Approved</a>, meaning it has been vetted against our <a href="https://www.welpr.com/how-we-vet-products/bath-body-hair-makeup" target="_blank">personal care standards</a> and contains no ingredients from our no list.</p>
<p>The <a href="https://www.welpr.com/certifications#peta-certified" target="_blank">PETA certification</a> identifies cosmetics, personal-care, and household products as cruelty-free ensuring no animal testing or animal-derived ingredients are used worldwide.</p>

Highlights

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This product is free from heavy metals like lead and cadmium, which can build up in the body and are linked to developmental, reproductive, and organ toxicity.
This product is free from harsh sulfates like SLS and SLES, which can strip skin and scalp and trigger irritation.
This brand uses sustainable packaging to reduce waste and environmental impact.
This product is free from synthetic dyes that may irritate skin or cause behavioral issues.
This product is free from phthalates, a type of plasticizer linked to hormone disruption and reduced fertility.
This product is free from formaldehyde and formaldehyde-releasing agents, preservatives that release toxic gas linked to cancer, allergies, and skin irritation.
This product is cruelty-free, meaning it was not tested on animals—look for certification from Leaping Bunny or PETA to verify the claim.
This product is free from parabens, a class of preservatives linked to hormone disruption and breast cancer.
This product is formulated to EU standards, which ban over 1,300 harmful ingredients—compared to just around 11 in the US.

User Satisfaction

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We only include products on Welpr that are the best of the best. A GOOD user satisfaction score indicates the product is in the bottom third of the best products.
Est. Price
$20.00
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Product Details

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  • Gently cleanse and moisturize your whole body with nourishing shower gels that lift away dirt, oil, and impurities.
  • Prevent after-shower dry-out with aloe and hyaluronic acid to replenish essential moisture in dry, flaky skin.
  • Boost your washing routine with red algae, green tea, and rose hydrosol to tone and plump skin.
  • Add a little luxury to bath time by massaging into skin for a creamy lather, then follow with a daily moisturizer.
  • Enjoy clean beauty with healthy, natural, and organic ingredients free from harsh toxic chemicals, fragrances, or dyes.

Pros & Cons

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Pros

  • Nourishing with clean, transparent ingredients.
  • Amazing scents that are subtle, not overpowering.
  • Moisturizing and gentle on sensitive skin.
  • Lathers well and rinses cleanly.
  • Promotes a calming experience, ideal for bedtime.

Cons

  • Some users find the product watery and challenging to dispense.
  • Packaging may leak or arrive with no cap for a few.

Ingredients

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Ingredients can vary by product variation and may change at any time by the manufacturer. For the most complete and up-to-date list of ingredients, refer to the product packaging.


To analyze individual ingredients, use INCIDecoder.


Ingredients: Aloe Barbadensis (Organic Aloe) Leaf Juice*, Rosa Centifolia (Rose Hydrosol) Flower Water, Cocos Nucifera (Saponified Coconut) Oil, Vegetable Glycerin, Extracts Of Camellia Sinensis (Green Tea) Leaf, Asparagopsis Armata (Red Algae), Mel (Lavender Honey), Thymus (Thyme) Vulgaris Flower/Leaf, Origanum Vulgare (Oregano) Leaf, Rosmarinus (Rosemary) Officinalis Leaf, Cocos (Coconut Flavor) Nucifera Extract, Lonicera Caprifolium (Japanese Honeysuckle), And Hyaluronic Acid *Certified Organic

Body Wash - Primally Pure

Body Wash - Primally Pure
Welpr Rating
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Welpr rating icon
4.75
/5
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Buy Now
on Primally Pure

Certifications

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<p>This product is <a href="https://www.welpr.com/certifications#welpr-approved" target="_blank">Welpr Approved</a>, meaning it has been vetted against our <a href="https://www.welpr.com/how-we-vet-products/bath-body-hair-makeup" target="_blank">personal care standards</a> and contains no ingredients from our no list.</p>

Highlights

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This product is free from harsh sulfates like SLS and SLES, which can strip skin and scalp and trigger irritation.
This brand uses sustainable packaging to reduce waste and environmental impact.
This product is free from synthetic dyes that may irritate skin or cause behavioral issues.
This product is free from phthalates, a type of plasticizer linked to hormone disruption and reduced fertility.
This product is free from formaldehyde and formaldehyde-releasing agents, preservatives that release toxic gas linked to cancer, allergies, and skin irritation.
The Made in USA label indicates that a product has substantial U.S. content and manufacturing.
This product is free from parabens, a class of preservatives linked to hormone disruption and breast cancer.
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Est. Price
$44.00
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Product Details

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  • Microbiome-friendly formula supports a healthy skin barrier
  • Creamy, low-suds cleanser gently removes dirt and impurities
  • Leaves skin feeling soft, fresh, and balanced
  • Protects your skin’s natural ecosystem with every wash
  • Ideal for daily use on sensitive or dry skin

Pros & Cons

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Pros

  • Amazing, spa-like scent that many users find luxurious and refreshing.
  • Gentle and natural formula suitable for sensitive skin, including children.
  • Effective for a variety of skin conditions, leaving skin feeling clean and cared for.
  • Attractive, generously sized packaging that lasts well.
  • Responsive customer service that addresses issues quickly.

Cons

  • The eucalyptus scent may not suit everyone’s preference but could appeal to those who enjoy it.
  • Some users have experienced shipping issues such as leaking, though these were promptly resolved.

Ingredients

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Ingredients: Water, Organic Fractionated Coconut Oil, Organic and Fair Trade Coconut Oil, Potassium Hydroxide, Organic Aloe Vera Juice, Organic Olive Oil, Glycerin, Vanilla Extract, Organic Almond Extract, Organic Sunflower Oil, Organic Shea Butter, Tonka Bean Essential Oil, Organic Rosemary Extract, Guar Gum, Citric Acid, Non-gmo Vitamin E (No Potassium Hydroxide is present in the final product)

Our Product Rating System

Our Product Rating System

First, Camille (co-creator of Welpr) hand picks cleaner product options from a variety of sources.

Next, we collect information about each product's safety, consumer satisfaction, and eco-ethical standing.

Finally, we run all this information through an algorithm that calculates the Welpr Rating.

Welpr Rating:

5.0/5

The Welpr Rating takes into account 3 things:

  1. Product Safety
  2. Consumer Satisfaction
  3. Ethics & Environment
Product safety

Part 1: Product safety

We evaluate safety information from 3rd party organizations (e.g. EWG, Made Safe, etc.). Instead of relying solely on any one of these companies for safety information, we assess all of them.

Consumer satisfaction

Part 2: Consumer satisfaction

We scour the web for consumer ratings and reviews to verify products are not only cleaner options, but also effective. Products can either be Above Average, Average, or Below average for their respective category (e.g. cleaning products).

Ethics & Environment

Part 3: Ethics & Environment

When you buy a product, you’re supporting that company with your dollars. We believe it’s important to support ethical companies, so we pool together certifications that verify a company's ethics and environmental impact.

Common Harmful Chemicals in Body Wash

Chemical Name

Why it’s harmful

Sodium Laureth Sulfate

Sodium laureth sulfate, derived from ethoxylated lauryl alcohol, is a surfactant used in sudsy products like toothpaste, detergents, and shampoos. While it acts as a cleansing and emulsifying agent, it can sometimes contain toxic impurities such as 1,4-dioxane. This chemical has raised health concerns due to its potential to cause skin, lung, and eye irritation, organ toxicity, and, primarily because of contamination by 1,4 dioxane, cancer.

Sodium Lauryl Sulfate

Sodium Lauryl Sulfate is recognised as a skin, eye, and respiratory tract irritant according to ICSC. It may cause allergic reactions and eye irritation as stated by the HSDB. Exposure may even result in eye burns, as per CAMEO. Depending on its form - which may range from a solid (90-98% purity), to a paste (30-41%), or an aqueous solution (28-50%) - it can significantly irritate skin and eyes, with adverse effects escalating with increased concentration. Despite these hazards, it is not a skin sensitizer according to CHEMINFO, while eChemPortal: ERMA and MSDSonline endorse its classification as an irritant.

Phthalate

Phthalates, linked to endocrine disruption, reproductive toxicity, and cancer, are banned in the European Union but remain prevalent in U.S. cosmetics. They are widely used in personal care products, such as nail polish, fragrances, and eyelash glue and other products. A significant loophole allows phthalates to be added to fragrances without disclosure. Health concerns include endocrine disruption, developmental and reproductive toxicity, and potential carcinogenicity.

Retinol

Oral administration of high doses in adults causes ciricrhosis, hemorrhage, anorexia, jaundice, and dermatitis. The use of this substance is contraindicated in pregnancy at doses larger than the FDA recommend daily allowance. Ingesting 25,000 IU/d over a period of 2-3 weeks may result in toxicity, symptoms of which include liver injury and increased intracranial pressure, leading to blurred vision, headaches, and changes to mental status. The substance is also found to be an irritant and harmful if ingested, with teratogenic effects observed in experimental animals.

Triclosan

Triclosan is a synthetic pesticide with antibacterial properties commonly added to detergents, soaps, and various personal care products such as deodorants and toothpastes. Although it lacks the ability to combat viruses causing colds and flus, it's used in products like body washes, disinfectants, and some toothpastes to resist bacterial growth. In 2016, the FDA limited its use in antibacterial soaps, but the compound is still permitted in other products. The European Union prohibited its presence in food-contact items in 2010. Exposure to triclosan has been associated with hormone disruption, increased breast cancer risk, liver damage, and the development of resistant super-germs.

Sources: 
Benzophenone

Benzophenone (BZP) is a photoinitiator, fragrance enhancer, and ultraviolet stabilizer, used in a variety of industrial applications. Despite not being registered as a pesticide in the U.S., it's involved in the production of insecticides and agricultural chemicals. Its toxic effects on humans are scarcely documented, but it presents little hormonal activity on cell lines. Animal studies show it possesses no estrogenic activity, but it can transform into derivatives with such activity under UV irradiation. It did not show reproductive toxicity or carcinogenicity in rats and mice, respectively, even at high doses. It can be bioactivated through specific enzymes. For aquatic life, fathead minnow larvae were more sensitive to BZP, ranking it in the middle of the toxicity order of six benzene derivatives.

Propylparaben

Propylparaben is a stable, non-volatile compound utilized as an antimicrobial preservative in food, drugs, and cosmetics. Human exposure can cause sensitization especially if applied to damaged skin and may cause contact sensitivity with high concentrations. Extensive animal studies reveal that propylparaben is relatively non-toxic, yet it can mildly irritate skin, affect sperm counts in substantial levels, and trigger cell proliferation in the forestomach of rats. However, it is not carcinogenic, mutagenic, or clastogenic, and a significant no-observed-adverse-effect level was reported in rats. Ecotoxicity studies show that it can lead to an increase in plasma vitellogenin levels in rainbow trout and a significant decline of vitellogenin production in zebrafish at varying concentrations.

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Authors

Camille May, Product Curator

Hey, I’m Camille—co-creator of Welpr and your go-to guide for all things clean living. After selling my last company in the health food space, I went non-toxic to heal an autoimmune condition. It did wonders for my health, but navigating which products to buy wasn’t easy. We built Welpr to make that journey feel a bit easier.  When I’m not working on Welpr, you’ll usually find me in the sauna, sipping a raw milk latte while doing a puzzle, or walking with my pit bull Romeo in my hometown of Austin, TX.

Olushola M. Awoyemi, Medical Reviewer

Olushola M. Awoyemi (aka Shola) is a board-certified toxicologist and a research scientist with a PhD in Environmental Toxicology. Shola's long-term ambition is to be recognized as a world-renowned expert in toxicology, risk assessment, and management, with experience spanning across institutions like the US EPA, US FDA, NIEHS, USDA, UNEP, WHO, and possibly within Fortune 100 companies in the Chemical, Healthcare, Pharmaceutical, Consumer goods, or IT sectors.

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